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proper.c
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1991-08-15
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/*
* File......: PROPER.C
* Author....: Robert DiFalco and Glenn Scott
* Date......: $Date: 15 Aug 1991 23:08:22 $
* Revision..: $Revision: 1.2 $
* Log file..: $Logfile: E:/nanfor/src/proper.c_v $
*
* This is an original work by Glenn Scott and Robert DiFalco
* and is placed in the public domain.
*
* Modification history:
* ---------------------
*
* $Log: E:/nanfor/src/proper.c_v $
*
* Rev 1.2 15 Aug 1991 23:08:22 GLENN
* Forest Belt proofread/edited/cleaned up doc
*
* Rev 1.1 14 Jun 1991 19:53:50 GLENN
* Minor edit to file header
*
* Rev 1.0 01 Apr 1991 01:02:56 GLENN
* Nanforum Toolkit
*
*
*/
/* $DOC$
* $FUNCNAME$
* FT_PROPER()
* $CATEGORY$
* String
* $ONELINER$
* Convert a string to proper-name case
* $SYNTAX$
* FT_PROPER( <cString> ) -> cProperName
* $ARGUMENTS$
* <cString> is the string to be converted.
* $RETURNS$
* A string of the same length as <cString>, only converted to
* proper name case (upper/lower case).
* $DESCRIPTION$
* FT_PROPER() uses a brute-force algorithm to convert a string
* to propername case. First, it capitalizes the first letter of
* all words starting after a blank, dash, or apostrophe. This
* catches most names, including special cases such as names
* beginning with O' (O'Malley, O'Reilly) and hyphenated names
* (such as Susan Chia-Mei Lo).
*
* Next, it does a specific adjustment for words beginning in "Mc"
* It finds the first 'Mc' and capitalizes the next character after
* it. It does this for all occurrences of Mc.
*
* The original FT_PROPER() was written in Clipper by Glenn Scott
* and Mark Zechiel; it was re-written in C (and thus, optimized
* and enhanced) by Robert DiFalco.
* $EXAMPLES$
* FUNCTION main( cStr )
* OutStd( FT_PROPER( cStr ) + chr(13) + chr(10) )
* RETURN ( nil )
* $END$
*/
#include "extend.h"
CLIPPER FT_PROPER()
{
int iLen = _parclen(1);
char *cStr = _parc(1);
int i, fCap = TRUE, iPos = 0;
for( i = 0; i < iLen + 1; i++ ) {
if( _ftIsAlpha( cStr[i] ) == TRUE ) {
if( fCap == TRUE )
cStr[i] = _ftToUpper( cStr[i] );
else cStr[i] = _ftToLower( cStr[i] );
}
fCap = ( cStr[i] == ' ' || cStr[i] == '-' || cStr[i] == 0x27 );
}
// Find "Mc"
for( i = 0; i <= iLen; i++ )
if( cStr[i] == 'M' && cStr[i+1] == 'c' ) {
cStr[i+2] = _ftToUpper( cStr[i+2] );
}
/* // If "Mc" was found, Cap next letter if Alpha
if( iPos > 1 )
if( iPos < iLen )
if( _ftIsUpper( cStr[iPos] ) == FALSE )
cStr[iPos] = _ftToUpper( cStr[iPos] );
*/
_retc( cStr );
return;
}
static int _ftIsAlpha( char c )
{
return( _ftIsUpper(c) || _ftIsLower(c));
}
static int _ftToLower( char c )
{
return(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c);
}
static int _ftToUpper( char c )
{
return(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c);
}
static int _ftIsUpper( char c )
{
return(c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z');
}
static int _ftIsLower( char c )
{
return(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z');
}